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- NATION, Page 32The PresidencyThe Ethics Monster Rages
-
-
- By Hugh Sidey
-
-
- Somebody in the tense corridors of the U.S. Capitol last
- week called it the "ethics monster," an animal bred and trained
- by Democrats to feed on sleaze in the Executive Branch over the
- past 20 years. But the beast has broken loose in Washington and
- is devouring its congressional handlers. The consternation is
- palpable.
-
- Jim Wright, the sinking Speaker of the House, summoned the
- media to say he was delighted that the big hearing this Tuesday
- on his motion to dismiss charges of breaking House rules will
- be wide open and televised. This after he and his phalanx of
- lawyers spent ten days fighting to keep the session off the
- screen. The monster just would not heel. Television will likely
- encourage it.
-
- Troubles for Democratic whip Tony Coelho mounted with
- stories of his profiting from favoritism by borrowing money to
- buy a $100,000 junk bond from Drexel Burnham Lambert -- a deal
- that ultimately netted him $6,882. Avenging Republicans hovered
- over fax machines, gathering new items from the stories on
- Coelho in California's crusading Fresno Bee.
-
- Coelho was sighted on Capitol Hill one morning having
- breakfast with Mike Deaver, an early victim of the ethics
- monster. Was he meeting for advice or commiseration? Coelho, a
- longtime friend of fellow Californian Deaver, would not say.
-
- Meantime, former Speaker Tip O'Neill was seen jetting into
- the capital, rumored to have been summoned by distressed
- old-line Democrats who were profoundly concerned that the
- scandals were gravely hurting the House and shaming the
- Democratic Party across the nation. One unconfirmed story had
- it that O'Neill, who disappeared as mysteriously as he came, had
- fingered the entire top Democratic leadership of the House as
- damaged goods who should be replaced by fresh men such as
- Indiana's Lee Hamilton and Missouri's Dick Gephardt.
-
- Hamilton epitomized the Democratic anguish. He starred with
- his morality lectures during the Iran-contra hearings and has
- continued to be a scold about virtue in public life. He has
- been oddly silent on Wright, his own leader, while admitting
- the questions he gets back home in his district are becoming
- more unsettling and more numerous. "Letting the process run,"
- as he puts it to his constituents, obviously has its limits. We
- may be close this week.
-
- The Wright affair has a low-priority rating among most
- Americans. That may change with the televised debate. It
- appears that many people are just beginning to understand that
- the Speaker is at the top of our political structure along with
- the President and the Chief Justice of the U.S. An assault on
- his authority is a historic event. No Speaker has been forced
- from office because of personal scandal. The autocratic Joe
- Cannon was stripped of much of his power back in 1910, and he
- withered away. But that was a sheer political play by fed-up
- House members.
-
- At week's end the Capitol was in a hushed frenzy. Wright's
- legal team was desperately organizing his case. Democrats were
- gathering in clots to probe one another's views, phoning for
- news, sometimes arguing angrily over how much loyalty they owed
- the Speaker. The general feeling was that the disenchantment
- with Wright may have reached critical mass midweek, and it would
- take a miracle to cool it down. Miracles have been in short
- supply lately, particularly for Democrats.
-
- One of them sighed, "He'll be gone by Memorial Day." That
- may be an extreme view, but it is a measure of the despondency
- Jim Wright has brought to the Democrats.
-
-